Writing

Writing

Essays, op-eds, papers and my newsletter.

The Conversation · 2026

We are in a digital version of the enclosures: like the landowners, big tech has power without responsibility

I use the history of the enclosures and my Grok research to show how big tech took control of shared digital space, and I propose an authority awareness framework to map who holds power over AI.

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Guardian opinion · 2026

Liz Kendall's response to X 'nudification' is good, but not enough to solve the problem

I documented 565 requests to Grok for nonconsensual intimate images. I argue the law should make AI systems prevent this harm in the first place, through input filtering, independent audits and licensing conditions.

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Dataset, Zenodo · 2026

TfGBV-Grok dataset: AI-facilitated non-consensual intimate image generation

The dataset behind my Grok work: requests on X asking Grok to undress or sexualise real women and girls, collected and categorised.

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Book chapter, Zed Books / Bloomsbury · 2025

Digital surveillance in Nigeria

My chapter in Digital Surveillance in Africa: Power, Agency, and Rights. I look at how surveillance technology shapes Nigerians' agency and rights, and who holds power. Open access.

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Essay, Berkman Klein Center · 2025

I built a custom GPT, then read the fine print

I built a custom GPT and then read OpenAI's terms. I explain why they should concern creators and how the relationship could be fairer.

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Essay, Untold Magazine · 2024

When AI tells our stories: navigating ethics in the digital tapestry of crisis

What happens to consent and dignity when AI documents people living through humanitarian crises, and what technologists, storytellers and communities need to agree on.

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Consultation response, Zenodo (co-author) · 2025

AIAL feedback on the revised National Digital and AI Strategy for Ireland

Our lab's response to Ireland's consultation on its revised digital and AI strategy, written with Harshvardhan J. Pandit.

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Substack · 2026

Built for enterprise, sold to nonprofits

AI tools built for big companies are landing in nonprofits and regional offices. I look at what that means for the staff and communities who use them.

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Substack · 2026

Where are the reports

When a project closes, I ask where the reports are. A short piece on evidence, accountability and what gets lost.

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Substack · 2026

After the demo leaves the room

What to do when an AI tool a partner brought in gives a community member the wrong advice.

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Paper, NordiCHI '26 Adjunct Proceedings (co-author) · 2026

The Secret Keeper: Parenting, Smart Toys, and Surveillance Capitalism: Reframing Children's Rights in IoT Design and Education

We look at why parents buy smart toys that quietly collect their children's data, and use a fictional teddy bear called the Secret Keeper to start conversations about privacy, ethics education and children's right to shape the technology made for them.

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Paper, Deep Learning Indaba 2023 (lead author) · 2023

The Glamorisation of Unpaid Labour: AI and its Influencers

We show how AI gig platforms and influencer marketing rely on unpaid labour and data from the Global South, and set out what fairer practice would need.

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Paper, SSRN · 2022

Community-based humanitarian response to COVID-19 in Nigeria

How local, religious and displaced communities in Nigeria organised their own response to COVID-19.

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Paper, SSRN · 2021

Mapping of civil society organisations in Nigeria

A map of civil society organisations working across Nigeria.

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Paper, SSRN (co-author) · 2021

A meta-proposal for Twitter's Bluesky project

Written with colleagues for Twitter's Bluesky project on decentralised social media.

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Medium · 2024

Puberty Talk: Why Honesty Trumps Fear in Parenting

Why I talk to my kids about puberty honestly, with plain biology first, so they keep bringing me their questions.

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Essays

Medium essays

Personal essays on grief, faith, parenting and starting again.

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Newsletter

Substack

My newsletter on consent, authorisation and transparency when nonprofits adopt AI.

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